Writing conclusion for essay
Middle School Research Papers Examples
Thursday, August 27, 2020
Perception and Decision-Making Dave Armstrong Free Essays
Seat, ND build up a rail terminal and use it to deliver truck trailers into and out of Texas. This will interface Dallas and Houston and possibly draw business from the two urban areas. This business requires $1 million. We will compose a custom exposition test on Observation and Decision-Making: Dave Armstrong or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Armstrong would put $200-KICK and Throne would put the remainder of the cash. Armstrong would be paid a pay and rewards of SYS-ASK and offer benefits with Throne. This choice is the most energizing for Armstrong as is can possibly be the most fulfilling yet additionally has the most noteworthy hazard. In spite of the fact that Armstrong is locating the way that the business probably won't work at all and he can misfortune the cash contributed, he would show pomposity picking this activity alternative, and a specific observation, by not considering his past relationship with Throne to asses the result of this future business. Armstrong worked for Throne previously and the organization they worked in went to be ineffective. This would likewise be a hasty choice by Armstrong, as he would burn through the entirety of his investment funds without having a reinforcement if the business fizzles. At a similar emulate, this may be the best decision for Armstrong, as it is the position he is the most amped up for, and might go out to self satisfy itself as Armstrong shows his conviction and energy. The second employment alternative is to work with Robert Irwin, an individual Armstrong got the opportunity to work with in his present place of employment. Irwin and Armstrong would set up an organization that would search out creating oil rents that may be available to be purchased. Armstrong will put KICK for the venture. He will get a yearly pay of $ASK or 33% of the benefits. The most effective method to refer to Perception and Decision-Making: Dave Armstrong, Papers
Saturday, August 22, 2020
George Balanchines Influence on Ballet in America essays
George Balanchines Influence on Ballet in America papers George Balanchine was conceived in 1904 in St. Petersburg, Russia. He started his preparation in artful dance at nine years old at the St. Petersburg Supreme Theater School, and by 1921, he had graduated with distinction and was showing up the State Theater of Opera and Ballet. His dad was a arranger, so Balanchine was constantly encircled by music and move from adolescence. One biographer notes, Exceptionally respected by both symphonic instrumentalists and conductors as one of the most melodic choreographers within recent memory, Balanchine was the child of an arranger (Teck 15). What's more to his moving, Balanchine additionally played piano, and went to the Petrograd Center of Music, where he learned creation and other forming strategies. He formed music before he started movement, and this foundation helped his undertakings. His official life story notes, Such broad melodic preparing made it workable for Balanchine as a choreographer to speak with an author of the height of Stravinsky; it additionally enabled him to make piano decreases of instrumental scores, a priceless guide in making an interpretation of music into move (Editors). Balanchine left Russia for a visit in 1924, and stayed away forever. He invested energy in London, and came to America in 1933, following a few fruitful long periods of arranging in Europe. American expressions supporter Lincoln Kirstein, who trusted to build up an important American expressive dance organization, selected him. Balanchine chose a school was fundamental first, and the two established the School of American Ballet in 1934. This was the little start of a artful dance development in America that despite everything exists today. The School of American expressive dance despite everything exists, and Balanchine's impact is still felt in artful dance In 1935, Balanchine and Kerstein made their first artful dance organization, the American Ballet. The troupe didn't effectively visit, however it did become the occupant expressive dance organization of the New York... <!
Friday, August 21, 2020
Job Resumes Examples and Samples in Philippines
Job Resumes Examples and Samples in PhilippinesJob resumes examples and samples in Philippines contain sample job resumes for different career fields and job titles. Job seekers can download these resume samples online to review them before actually filling the resume with their own work experience. There are many websites that provide these resume samples at free of cost, so job seekers don't have to spend a penny to study and copy these samples.The most important information in job resumes examples and samples in Philippines is the employment history. This must be included in your resume as it will help to distinguish you from other applicants. Other important information that should be included in a resume include personal information about education, educational achievement, major interests, current work experience, occupation, and so on. The work experience or employment details should also be carefully studied to avoid any mistaken job application.The resume must be written in a format that clearly states specific criteria for applicant. The format of the resume must be such that it is easy to read and easy to analyze. You should try to avoid repetition in the information that you put in your resume as this may confuse your readers.There are some formats that are commonly used in resumes examples and samples in Philippines. It is advised that you use the formatting of these resume examples and samples to write a better resume. The format of resume should be able to clearly indicate the contents of the resume. There are different types of resumes available, and each type of resume requires a different format.Resume examples and samples in Philippines differ in the content and format. The format is just one aspect of resume that needs to be considered carefully. You must know what format will be best for your needs.Sample resume examples and samples in Philippines can help you write a resume that is less formal. It is wise to use these samples to start writ ing a well-structured resume, since this type of resume would help you avoid professional mishaps.These free samples are not only helpful for resume writing, but also for many things you do on your daily life. Some examples and samples in Philippines show how to write a wedding invitation, write an article, or even a sales letter. These examples are great ways to learn new skills and to improve your writing skills, since you can apply your writing skills to these examples.These online job resumes examples and samples in Philippines contain sample and unique examples of resume and cover letters that you can use to write a well-crafted resume. The examples that you can access on the internet can also help you determine the best format of resume that will suit your needs. It is important to remember that you need to study your resume thoroughly to determine what format is best for your needs.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Corporate Social Responsibility - 779 Words
Polytechnic University of the Philippines Sta. Mesa, Manila College of Business Submitted by: Ramizares, Riza Marie M. BSBA HRDM 4-6N Submitted to: Professor Celso D. Torreon Corporate Social Responsibility Corporate Social Responsibility * Organizational Culture is the behavior of humans who are part of an organization and the meanings that the people attach to their actions. Culture includes the organization values, visions, norms, working language, systems, symbols, beliefs and habits. It is also the pattern of such collective behaviors and assumptions that are taught to new organizational members as a way of perceiving, and even thinking and feeling. Organizational culture affects the way people and groupsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Before a company thinks about being a good corporate citizen, it first needs to make sure that it can be profitable. * Environment- One primary focus of corporate social responsibility is on caring for the environment. Businesses, both large and small, have a large carbon footprint. Any steps that can be taken to reduce those are considered both good for the company and society as a whole. Examples include everything from curbing pollution to developing clean energy solutions. * Legal- A company s legal responsibilities are the requirements that are placed on it by the law. Next to ensuring that company is profitable, ensuring that it obeys all laws is the most important responsibility, according to the theory of corporate social responsibility. Legal responsibilities can range from securities regulations to labor law, environmental law and even criminal law. * Ethical- Treating employees fairly and ethically are other ways companies can practice corporate social responsibility. Are responsibilities that a company puts on itself because its owners believe it s the right thing to do -- not because they have an obligation to do so. Ethical responsibilities could include being environmentally friendly, paying fair wages or refusing to do business with oppressive countries, for example. * Philanthropic- If a company is able to meet all of its other responsibilities, it can begin meeting philanthropic responsibilities. PhilanthropicShow MoreRelatedCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility773 Words à |à 4 PagesCorporate social responsibility may also be referred to as corporate citizenship and can involve spending finances that do not directly benefit the company but rather advocate positive social and environmental change. The soul in the next economy forum presentation made it evident that achieving corporate social responsibly in a company can reap major benefits in terms of finances, more inspiring workplace and customer satisfaction. In the past, companies mistakenly thought that corporate socialRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility1990 Words à |à 8 PagesCorporate social responsibility is becoming a key initiative and an essential tool in the growth of multinational corporations and the development of third world countries throughout the globe. The two concepts can work hand in hand to provide benefits for all; however difficulties in regulating and implementing corporate social responsibility need to be overcome before effective changes can be made. Definitions of corporate social responsibility can be somewhat varied depending on the perceptionRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility1904 Words à |à 8 PagesCorporate Social Responsibility The different aspects of corporate social responsibility (CSR) have been the topic of considerable debate since the last decades of the twentieth century. Main factor for the increased interest on the part of stakeholders in this topic are the increased public awareness and interest in the corporate social responsibility following the Information Revolution. This essay will assess the dangers and benefits of the business ethics for most of the stakeholders ââ¬â employeesRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility2819 Words à |à 12 PagesIntroduction For the past years, corporate social responsibility also referred, as corporate conscience has been a respected subject for discussion. Corporate social responsibility, unquestionably, contains more viewpoint than simply worried about the ecological impacts of associations. It came in people groups mind at the later 1880, time of essential modern advancement that associations ought to think about the thought of social obligation. Associations that are near to social obligation issues got toRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibilities2100 Words à |à 9 PagesSustainability requires monitoring and managing all the person to ensure that our economy and society can continue to exist without destroying the social and natural environment during development. The sustainability includes three pillars, which are economic, social and environment, forming a triple bottom line. The triple bottom line demands that a company s responsibility lies with stakeholder rather than shareholder. The stake holder is a party who can be affected or affect by the action of the company suchRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility15903 Words à |à 64 PagesCORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) is a term describing a companyââ¬â¢s obligation to be accountable to all of its stakeholder in all its operation and activities. Socially responsible companies consider the full scope of their impact on communities and the environment when making decisions, balancing the needs of stakeholder with their need to make profit. A companyââ¬â¢s stakeholders are all those who are influenced by and can influence a companyââ¬â¢s decisions and action, both locally and globally. BusinessRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility3253 Words à |à 14 PagesLiving Dangerously in Two Worlds In my paper I will be discussing the topics related to corporate social responsibility. Corporate social responsibility (CSR, also called corporate responsibility, corporate citizenship, and responsible business) is a concept whereby organizations consider the interests of society by taking responsibility for the impact of their activities on customers, suppliers, employees, shareholders, communities and other stakeholders, as well as the environment. This obligationRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility2819 Words à |à 12 PagesIntroduction For the past years, corporate social responsibility also referred, as corporate conscience has been a respected subject for discussion. Corporate social responsibility, unquestionably, contains more viewpoint than simply worried about the ecological impacts of associations. It came in people groups mind at the later 1880, time of essential modern advancement that associations ought to think about the thought of social obligation. Associations that are near to social obligation issues got toRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility2818 Words à |à 12 PagesFor the past years, corporate social responsibility also referred, as corporate conscience has been a respected subject for discussion. Corporate social responsibility, unquestionably, contains more viewpoint than simply worried about the ecological impacts of associations. It came in people groups mind at the later 1880, time of essential modern advancement that associations ought to think about the thou ght of social obligation. Associations that are near to social obligation issues got to be worryRead MoreCorporate Responsibility And Corporate Social Responsibility Essay1867 Words à |à 8 PagesStevan Jakovljevic Professor Laud MGT 3550 Values, Ethics and Sustainability 10/18/16 Chapter 3: Define corporate responsibility (CSR). Describe the benefits. Why do some executives support CSR while others find it troublesome and argue against it? Corporate social responsibility is what a company uses to self-regulate itself and refers to business practices involving initiatives that benefit society. A businessââ¬â¢s CSR can encompass a wide variety of tactics, from giving away a portion of a companyââ¬â¢s
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Gender Segregation And Gender Roles - 1170 Words
Many writers deepen the meaning of their works through social issues they tackle within their writing. Each social issue that a writer writes about is most often one that is impactful on their life. Most often authors who are African American write about racial segregation, or perhaps a religious man writes about the religious persecution he faces. People remember authors, such as Lorraine Hansberry, for writing about both racial segregation and the changing role of women in society. This is evident in A Raisin in the Sun. In her A Raisin in the Sun, Hansberry makes use of gender roles as part of characterization and the plot; she does this by switching the roles of genders, showing the different views on gender roles, and the battleâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦When she denies him the money for the store, he responds, ââ¬Å"You tell that to my boy tonight when you put him to sleep on the living-room couchâ⬠(I.ii.). Walter uses this form of pathos so that he can persuade his mother for the money. He wants his mother to understand that with this money he can finally become the man of the house and provide for his family. During the 1950-60s, it is uncommon to find women going to college. Even more so, it is extremely rare to find an African American women there. Women are still found in nursing positions and as housewives. The only nursing positions an African American woman can find is at a hospital in a predominantly African American area. Housekeeping as a maid and cooking is the main jobs that these women have, but, ââ¬Å" a counter ideology was beginning to emerge that challenged womenââ¬â¢s so-called traditional domestic role in society. This ideology was bolstered by the increasing employment of wives and mothers in the marketplaceâ⬠(McLeer 81). Beneatha Younger is one who applied this knew ideology to her life. In the play, she attends medical school to become a doctor. Beneatha is a non-traditionalist who wants more in her life than an average woman life. She has two men in her life that she tries to discover who she wants to be with. One man is from a wealthy family whom everyone in her family wantsShow MoreRelatedGender Roles : Social Learning Theory And Sex Segregation1190 Words à |à 5 PagesGender roles play a huge part in society. Gender plays a role in shaping an individuals identify and beliefs. It also helps identify what is masculine and what is feminine. Certain tasks, duties, and jobs are classified by gender. However, gender appropriate behavior should not be enforced in our society for numerous reasons and can be seen on an individual level and be demonstrated by social learning theory and sex segregation. Within and across different cultures, we can find great consistencyRead More Gender Inequality: Sex Discrimination in Employment Essay1617 Words à |à 7 Pages Gender equality is about equal opportunity for men and women to identify their individual potential. One must be able to benefit from their participation in society and contribute to the economic and social development of their country (Australian Government. 2009). Through multiple reviewed literature on gender inequality, the overall concept within many sociological readings was the way gender inequality socially relates to employment and careers. There are three separate themes thatRead MoreReflections on the Gender Wage Gap Essay1123 Words à |à 5 PagesThe gender wage gap is a complicated issue that has persisted despite the Equal Pay Act of 1963 that promised equal pay for equal work. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, in 2010, women on average earned 81 cents for every dollar men earned, cr eating concern among scholars, policy makers, and the press, and lingering questions as to cause (2011). While the wage gap has narrowed considerably in the nearly 50 years since the passage of the Equal Pay Act of 1963, many contend that theRead MoreGender Segregation in the Worplace Separated by Vertical and Horizontal Hierarchy1035 Words à |à 5 PagesAccording to the Dictionary of Sociology (1998) gender segregation refers to the unequal distribution between men and women in the work place, sometimes also (and more accurately) called ââ¬Ëoccupational segregation by sexââ¬â¢. There are two forms: ââ¬Ëvertical segregationââ¬â¢ describes the clustering of men at the top of occupational hierarchies and of women at the bottom; ââ¬Ëhorizontal segregationââ¬â¢ describes the fact that at the same occupational level (that is within occupational classes or even occupationsRead MoreGame for Boys or Girls1254 Words à |à 6 Pages13 years ago there was gender segregati on in the digital world of video games on who the games where made for, girls or boys. From my 15 year of experience playing hundreds of video games I never thought of games being gender biased till now. To me girls didnââ¬â¢t play them because they were just not into video games and would rather play with dolls. Jenkins states that traditional culture in video games is not fixing gender bias games but rather making the gender segregation stay (p. 713). JenkinsRead MoreThe Work Of Maria Del Mar Alonso Almeida1390 Words à |à 6 PagesThere are 3,418,059,380 women in the world (Geohive.com, 2015) and yet, women, in 2010, earned a staggering 19% lesser in wages across the world (Economist, 2011). Such wage differentials have been a cause of gender inequality and thereby segregation in the workforce across the globe. The staggering numbers of economic contributions of women compared to men has however, highlighted that there are fewer women to men ratios in the workforce due to the where we live, maternal implications (pregnancies)Read MoreGender Inequality And Its Impact On Children s Developmental Essay1396 Words à |à 6 Pagesoverlook gender inequality because race inequality is prevalent and easily recognizable. Like racial inequality; gender inequality is also a real issue in America. Gender stereotypes are perpetuated throughout our lifetime beginning when we are children. Early on, children learn what is means to be a boy or girl from societal standards. Children begin to suffer from the boys versus girlââ¬â¢s mentality which is evident in the social behavior of children. Childrenââ¬â¢s stereotypical thinking about gender is manifestedRead MoreGender Segregation926 Words à |à 4 Pages23, 2012 Group 7 Analysis of: Revisiting the Glass Escalator: The Case of Gender Segregation in a Female Dominated Occupation This critical examination and study, done by Karrie Ann Snyder and Adam Isaiah Green, dives into the data of a predominately womenââ¬â¢s job, nursing, to find out if men really have a ââ¬Å"glass escalatorâ⬠when it comes to advancing up to top positions and dissects the notion of horizontal segregation. The glass escalator theory is one that assumes males in female dominated professionsRead MoreGender Segregation926 Words à |à 4 Pages23, 2012 Group 7 Analysis of: Revisiting the Glass Escalator: The Case of Gender Segregation in a Female Dominated Occupation This critical examination and study, done by Karrie Ann Snyder and Adam Isaiah Green, dives into the data of a predominately womenââ¬â¢s job, nursing, to find out if men really have a ââ¬Å"glass escalatorâ⬠when it comes to advancing up to top positions and dissects the notion of horizontal segregation. The glass escalator theory is one that assumes males in female dominated professionsRead MoreThe Gender Differences Of The United States Work Force1721 Words à |à 7 PagesNona Mitoyan Professor Darin English 101 November 30, 2014 Sex Segregation in the U.S. Work Force This research paper focuses on the gender differences that take part in the U.S. workforce. It discusses the manner in which men and women are subtly segregated. We refuse to believe that discrimination as such continues to exist in the 21st century, yet itââ¬â¢s the ugly truth. A gender gap is created due to differences in authority, pay, and promotion. Research shows us that economic variations exist and
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Louis Armstrong And Duke Ellington - 804 Words
As we all know that over the years the music genre Jazz has changed dramatically. With all the changes that has happened some aspects of the genre remained or endured little change. One trait in jazz that remained throughout all the success of the genre is certain composers. The instruments had a slight change through the years but it still continue to be tight throughout. Throughout jazz there is a couple of ledges that had their hands in the success of the jazz genre as a whole. Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington are two composters that single handily contributed to the evolution of jazz. Both Louis and Armstrong performed for over fifty years. With this amount of time performing they both touch many eras in jazz. Although Duke was very influential during this time period I like Louie timeline more. Most likely because we are both from New Orleans and I feel closer to him. Before Armstrong had a great influenced on jazz music there was the Dixieland. So, before Louis Armstrong came around everyone was playing the Dixieland style of music. Dixieland style was more of the classical orchestrated structures. Within the bad everyone knew their roles and that wasnââ¬â¢t change. Everyone knew that the Bass was there for the low-pitched walking baseline which outlined the harmony. That the piano provided the syncopated commentary along with comping and the guitar provided the solos. While the drums provided things like swing, kicked of the solos and many more. Dixieland wasShow MoreRelatedLouis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Miles Davis, And Nat King Cole Essay2010 Words à |à 9 Pages Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Miles Davis, and Nat King Cole. These men all lived vastly different lives, but one exploit that they will always hold in common is that they helped to develop jazz into the integral part of music it exists as today. Jazz created a form of expr ession that allowed an entire generation to show what they valued and what they represented in life, which is exactly what the men I mentioned earlier did. Accordingly, they did not just make catchy tunes for dancing to andRead MoreDuke Ellington Essay746 Words à |à 3 PagesDuke Elington Duke Ellington was an American jazz bandleader, composer, and pianist. He is thought of as one the greatest figures in jazz. The French government honored him with their highest award, the Legion of Honor, while the government of the United States awarded him with the highest civil honor, the Presidential Medal of Freedom. He played for the royalty and for the common people and by the end of his fifty-year career, he had played over 20,000 performances worldwide. HeRead MoreStylistic Characteristics Of The Blues880 Words à |à 4 PagesQuestion 3 Compare Jelly Roll Morton, Louis Armstrong, and Duke Ellington in terms of two musical polarities: improvisation versus composition, and solo playing versus ensemble playing. If we combine the two music polarities, which are improvisation versus composition, and solo playing versus ensemble playing, and clarify the two extreme polarities of them, then I will get the solo playing with improvisation and the ensemble playing with composition. Louis Armstrong can be placed close to the extremeRead More Jazz Age Essay1241 Words à |à 5 Pagesmusic alike ( Windfield 240). A lot of musicians were involved, from Louis Armstrong to Duke Ellington. The Jazz movement affected United States history and the future music industry in a variety of ways. Initially, the first jazz is said to have been played by funeral bands that wailed music full of soul and sadness as the followed horse drawn hearses down the streets of New Orleans. It was blues music though (Winfield 157). Many historians mark the start of the ââ¬Å"Jazz Ageâ⬠on November 12, 1917-Read MoreEssay On Duke Ellington1506 Words à |à 7 PagesDuke Ellington: 1899-1974 Edward ââ¬Å"Dukeâ⬠Kennedy Ellington was born April 29, 1899 in Washington, D.C. Duke Ellington was born into a typical family with average income and growing up, the future musician was home-schooled by his parents. His father James Edward Ellington and mother Daisy Kennedy Ellington were both pianist. His father played operatic arias while parlor songs were his motherââ¬â¢s first choice. It is an interesting fact that Duke is not actually Ellingtonââ¬â¢s name, but it is only hisRead MoreJazz Music And Its Influence On The Music3105 Words à |à 13 Pagestrumpet player, Louis Armstrong, and piano player, band leader and arranger, Duke Ellington. Each came from different socio-economic and geographical backgrounds, but both became masters of their trade, reached worldwide fame and became legends of the music. There is much legend attached to the story of Louis Armstrong, this is mainly due to the fact that Louis was quite liberal with the truth of his beginnings and often contradicted his own stories. If we were to take his word for it, Louis was born DanielRead MoreHarlem Renaissance : A Cultural, Social, And Artistic Explosion840 Words à |à 4 Pagespaintings, sculptures, and songs. Some of the great writers were Langston Hughes, Zora Neal Houston, and Countee Cullen. Some of the great artists were Jacob Lawrence, Aaron Douglas, and Lois Mailou Jones. Some of the great musicians were Louie Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and James Weldon Johnson. Langston Hughes is one of the most known writers of the Harlem Renaissance. He was born February 1, 1902. When Langston was still a child he moved to Lincoln, Illinois. Langston began writing poetry in Lincoln.Read MoreAmerica s Original Music Form : The Influence Of Jazz2552 Words à |à 11 PagesAfrican percussion instruments; many likening the occurrence to the meeting between the powerful elements of weather. ââ¬Å"Possibly, the earliest noted use of African rhythms coupled with European classical music was La Bomboula-Danse Negre composed by Louis Moreau Gottschalk in 1847.â⬠(Birthplace of Jazz). The musicians of New Orleans, inspired by the lively tune, commandeered the music and combined it with the tunes drilled in their memories from churches and barrooms. In the process these ingeniousRead MoreHarlem Renaissance : The Cultural And Artistic Explosion745 Words à |à 3 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance impacted visual arts, acting in musicals, literature(poetry), and musi c which was played in the Cotton Club, and elsewhere.The Harlem Renaissance really influenced many African Americans who had talent. Duke Ellington, Bessie Smith, and Louis Armstrong were phenomenal jazz musicians. Not only did the Harlem Renaissance revolve around music, it also blossomed the potential of writers such as W.E.B. Du Bois, and Zora Neale Hurston. Publishing books such as The Souls of Black FolkRead MoreCharles Mingus Essay644 Words à |à 3 Pagesjust because he doesnââ¬â¢t display the best of etiquettes while performing, doesnââ¬â¢t mean he should be left out of the history books. Mingus also has a very long list of accomplishments in his life. As a growing musician, he was most inspired by Duke Ellington, and he even got the chance to play beside him at one point, even if only for a very short amount of time (Due to his demanding and not very pleasant attitude). Not only was Mingus a very accomplished bassist, but he also went on to be one of
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Mentor Graphics Essay Example For Students
Mentor Graphics Essay To complete all aspects of the exercise regarding D type flip-flop, TTL and CMOS and to familiarize us with the HDL software which is Mentor Graphics Essay. This software is capable of constructing and simulating a particular design. As for this assignment 1, we are given 4 weeks to complete the assignment. It is compulsory to attend every lab sessions as there is no alternative software to use. Only a certain limit of time is given for the use of the software and therefore designing of circuit is required to be completed before attending the lab. To give students a first-hand understanding of the EDA lab and most importantly Mentor Graphics, a powerful tool in HDL technology. This assignment allows the students to understand or rather familiarize themselves with the design flow of the EDA software and to fully explore what the software is capable and powerful to do. Lastly, to prepare the students for the next assignments which uses the similar software. Introduction D(elay) Flip-Flop (What You Have to Know First!) The D flip-flop is useful when a single data bit (1 or 0) is to be stored. An additional inverter to the S-R flip-flop at the R input creates a D flip-flop. The D flip-flop shown below is a modification of the clocked SR flip-flop. The D input goes directly into the S input and the complement of the D input goes to the R input. If there is a HIGH on the D input when a clock pulse is applied, the flip-flop SETs and stores a 1. If there is a LOW on the D input when a clock pulse is applied, the flip-flop RESETs and stores a 0. The truth table below summarizes the operations of the positive edge-triggered D flip-flop. As before, the negative edge-triggered flip-flop works the same except that the falling edge of the clock pulse is the triggering edge. InputsD CP(CLK)OutputsQ QComments 1 1 0SET (stores 1) 0 0 1RESET (stores a 0) The circuit of a D Type flip-flop has already been given to us. We are required to construct the given circuit using Design Architect ( DA). The constructed circuit is shown in figure 1 printed out using the lab printer. Next, a symbol of the circuit is created using DA from the menu Miscellaneous followed by Generate Symbol. The created symbol is than modified. The modified symbol is shown in figure 2. Next, Quicksim is activated mainly to invoke forces on the constructed circuit and to Trace as well as to analyze the output of the circuit through waveforms. The saved file of the constructed circuit using DA is opened in Quicksim. Firstly, the function TRACE is used to trace PRE, CLR, CLK, D, Q, QB. After this a Trace box will appear at bottom lower left of the screen. This is where the simulated waveforms will apprear. Forces is then added to each of the traced components except for Q and QB. After forcing the components with the required values, type RUN 800. The waveforms will appear exactly the same as the required waveforms printed out in figure 3. (please note that the traced components are included in the waveform results) As we can see clearly in figure 3, the inputs of D are copied straight to the output Q. Transitions occurs at every positive-edge of the clock. Therefore the waveforms agree with the specification mentioned above. Next, an experiment is done by changing the PRE and CLR to low. Theoretically, an illegal output would happen. The traced output with the above configuration is printed in figure 4. We can see that when both PRE and CLR are low resulting the output of Q and QB to be high. QB is defined to be the opposite of Q. However this happens ( both are High) due to the fact that both PRE and CLR are set to low. Therefore it is said that the output gives an illegal operation. This is because PRE and CLK cannot be set to low at the same time. .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e , .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e .postImageUrl , .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e , .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e:hover , .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e:visited , .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e:active { border:0!important; } .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e:active , .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub6d3a949ad91ca29dbbabcc30569ab3e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: AUSCHWITZ THE NAZI CONCENTRATION CAMP Essay PRE has to be HIGH to give an output. The next operation done to the D flip-flop is to analyze the output when the CLK and input D changes simultaneously. We do this by adding force to the CLK and .
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